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Diverticulosis and Diverticulitis
Diverticulosis and Diverticulitis involve the development
of multiple sacs that project outward from the colon wall.
These pouches are termed diverticula. When the pouches or
their surrounding area become inflamed or if they rupture,
this condition is called diverticulitis. Diverticulitis is
most apt to occur in the lower, sigmoid colon. If diverticulitis
becomes recurrent, surgical removal of the affected section
of the colon at a time when no symptoms are present may be
advised. Surgery may also be required if intravenous antibiotics
are ineffective during an acute attack. In such acute situations
a temporary colostomy may be performed with reattachment of
the bowel at a later time.
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